Why water matters in your body
Your body is ~60% water. Every cell, every reaction, every thought relies on it. Even small drops cause real performance loss.
Water’s jobs
- · Carries nutrients in blood
- · Cushions joints and brain
- · Regulates body temperature via sweat
- · Moves waste out (kidneys, sweat, breath)
- · Helps cells make energy
Dehydration thresholds
Even 1–2% body water loss measurably slows reaction time, mood, and concentration. 5% = serious — headaches, dizziness. 10% = medical emergency. Most kids walk around chronically at 1–3% deficit and don’t know it.
Sugary drinks
Soda, sports drinks, juice: high sugar (10+ tsp per can), often add caffeine, can actually dehydrate slightly. Energy drinks add risky stimulants. Water is the only universal answer.
Plain water needs
Rough rule: ~6–8 cups/day for elementary, 8–11 cups for middle school, more on hot or active days. Color of urine = simple gauge (pale yellow = good, dark = need water).
Key takeaways from this module
- 2% dehydration measurably hurts performance.
- Sugary drinks ≠ hydration; often hurt it.
- Urine color is your gauge.
- Sports drinks are for long, intense activity — not lunch.